treosulfan
Myelosuppression
Profound myelosuppression with pancytopenia is the desired therapeutic effect of GRAFAPEX-based preparative regimens, occurring in all patients. Time to neutrophil counts > 0.5 Gi/L occurred at a median of 18 days (range 7-42 days) after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in adult patients treated using GRAFAPEX in combination with fludarabine as the preparative regimen.
Do not begin the preparative regimen if the stem cell donor is not available. Monitor blood cell counts daily until hematopoetic recovery. Provide standard supportive care for infections, anemia and thrombocytopenia until there is adequate hematopoietic recovery.
Package inserts
Additional information
There is an increased risk of a secondary malignancy with use of GRAFAPEX. Treosulfan is carcinogenic and genotoxic [see Nonclinical Toxicology (13.1)].